166 §268 A/Rem. , almuerzo, aceite, arroz, azul) because these sounds mark a definitive noun in Arabic. Portuguese, often described as a Lusophone marvel, is primarily spoken in Portugal, where it is the official language. As of the word "ole", there is the interjection in Arabic "yallah" that looks similar. 3. Jan 1, 2021 · Arabic was the predominant language of al-Andalus (Islamic Spain; the name refers to the Vandals), at least in the cities. Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, where it boasts the majority of its speakers, totaling over 200 million native speakers. “In reality, the Muslim influence in the Iberian peninsula was extremely far Arabic influence on the Spanish language. English examples include algebra, alchemy and Oct 6, 2022 · MARBELLAA: One striking aspect of the Portuguese language is its historical link with the Arabic tongue. The Arabic language holds immense cultural significance, shaping language development, art, literature, music, and culture. Arabic Influence on Portuguese Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages—mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Catalan, and Sicilian—owing to both the proximity of European and the long-lasting Arabic cultural and linguistic presence, mainly in Southern Iberia, during the Al-Andalus era. In 711 AD, the Moors, a Muslim people from North Africa, invaded the Iberian Peninsula. But French also incorporates Arabic language from another source. O. Arabic became the main language spoken in al-Andalus and Islam the main religion. It was an incredible amount of time and the results in terms of influence were very poor. The question could be just the opposite: why did Arabic have relatively little influence on both languages? The language was spoken in the Iberian Peninsula for almost 8 centuries, from 711 to 1492. From 711 to 1492, the Iberian Peninsula was under Muslim rule, resulting in the entry of Arabic loanwords and derivations into the Spanish language. That’s why the Spanish adopted not only words and phrases, but also traditions, customs, and innovations from Arabia. 00:00:00. In literature, as well as the words, it is possible to see traces of the culture from that region in the Even some very common Spanish words have come from Arabic,” he began. It plays a role in bringing the Portuguese people together and in preserving their culture and identity. Dec 21, 2016 · Cabide (Al-Qabbid): The clotheshanger means literally "something that hangs tight". The word Nov 23, 2022 · Islam moors from North Africa and the Middle East conquered Portugal and Spain and brought their language to the Iberian Peninsula. The Arabs occupied most of the Iberian peninsula for 800 years beginning the 8th century. One exceptional influence of Arabic in more modern times is the toponym Zahara de los. However, this separation throws up some fascinating quirks, as the Portuguese language considers marriage to be permanent In linguistics, a stratum ( Latin for "layer") or strate is a historical layer of language that influences or is influenced by another language through contact. Portuguese is one of the most widespread languages in the world. I don't know if there is a connection between both. The Arabic influence on Spanish is a testament to the richness and diversity of the Spanish language. In Portuguese, some examples are: aldiea (village), alface (lettuce) and the Algarve. Feb 12, 2018 · About 4,000 words of Arabic origin or influenced by Arabic are found in the regional varieties of Spanish, which can be heard if you are to travel around the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. . World Portuguese Language Day, celebrated on May 5 every year, is dedicated to highlighting the Portuguese language. ADMIN MOD. Several questions are unknown, but I will post my thoughts. Yes, much of the Spanish language has Latin roots, but it also has Arabic divergence. See William Wright, A Grammar of the Arabic Language, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 1896-1898, p. The similarities between Portuguese and Slavic languages can be traced Oct 21, 2006 · Spanish and Portuguese are nearly the same language, except a strong difference in pronunciation. The language also incorporates pieces of English, German, Portuguese, and other tongues belonging to the merchants and colonizers who permeated the region. It is an official language in four continents, including Europe, South America, Africa, and Asia. This global journey wasn’t a one-way street for Portuguese. Throughout history, the Iberian Peninsula was populated and governed by several different nations. These loan words often begin with with "a-" or "al" (e. English examples include algebra, alchemy and allmyhyperfixations. It is estimated that there are about one thousand Arabic roots and approximately three thousand derived words,making a total of around four thousand words or 8% of the Spanish dictionary. Jan 6, 2024 · Arabic language influence on the Spanish language. Dec 15, 2021 · First, Arabic-French influence is the product of the influence of Spanish on the French language. May 27, 2017 · May 27, 2017May 27, 2017 ~ ShraddhaJoshi. Jan 29, 2020 · Language. Al Jazeera explains that for centuries, the region was ruled by Arabic-speaking Muslims known as Moors. Jul 1, 2020 · While English’s “to be” is universal, Portuguese has two different verbs for these situations: ser and estar. The language contains a large number of Arabic loanwords. Over 1,000 words of Arabic origin survive in modern Portuguese and many place names such as the Alfama district of Lisbon and Alcácer do Sal derive from Arabic. Arabic words filtered into other European languages as well, including English. Conclusion. This includes the word Swahili, which comes from the Arabic word sawāḥilī. The word “café” entered Spanish through Italian “caffè,” which in turn comes from Turkish I'm a native Arabic speaker and I find myself learning something new every time I watch his videos, like the old word for Mercury الزاووق is a completely new piece of information for me. Recognized as one of the official languages of the African Union, Swahili plays a pivotal role in fostering unity and communication within the diverse nations of the region. These influences varied depending on the regions where Latin was spoken and the cul - tures that intersected with it. Oddly, they did not give the Portuguese lacrau and alcatifa, which derive from Arabic, and didn't put Catalan catife in green. The language influenced and was influenced by others. mid-13c. Arabic influence in the region did not end with language. Arabic has had a great influence on other languages, especially in vocabulary. Starting from the Umayyad Conquest of 711, the Iberian Jews made up a tiny minority numbering no more than a thousand in the Algarve. I thought it was weird that for Portuguese oliva & azeitona and oleo & azeite were given, but for Spanish oliva and óleo were not given alongside aceituna and aceite. During the 19 th and 20 th centuries, France was a colonial power in the The colonial history of East Africa brought European languages into contact with Swahili, leading to the adoption of various loanwords. English speakers may struggle to pronounce certain words, especially when tackling nasal sounds. Ser is for permanent, unchanging examples, while estar is for temporary situations such as mood or weather. Mar 7, 2020 · The Arabic Influence of Portuguese. Their presence in the region had a profound impact on the Portuguese language. The presence of Germanic tribes, such as the Visigoths, Lombards and Ostrogoths in different parts of Europe May 17, 2023 · In conclusion, the Romance languages of French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese are a captivating world waiting to be explored. A brief insight into the history of Arabic influence on Spanish. 7-18). Examples are: alcanzar - to reach almohada - pillow alacrán - scorpion. Portuguese is a Romance language with a fascinating history that originated in the regions of Galicia and northern Portugal. Malayalam and Portuguese. Arabic Impact on Portuguese Vocabulary. Moreover, the proximity of Portugal to this region means that the Northern African states have had a significant effect on the people. Jun 16, 2021 · Escabeche. Algoz (executioner): from the Arabic al-gozz meaning a tribe from where executers where recruited. I also wasn't aware we had so many Ancient Greek loan words, I though most of our influence came from the east. Vocabulario: palabras de origen árabe. The word “café” comes from the Arabic qahwa (قَهْوَة), meaning “stimulating drink. The Arabic linguistic influence on the Iberian Peninsula would go on to influence other European languages. Along the country’s southern coast, for instance, one encounters small towns with names Andalusi Arabic or Andalusian Arabic ( Arabic: اللهجة العربية الأندلسية, romanized : al-lahja l-ʿarabiyya l-ʾandalusiyya) was a variety or varieties of Arabic spoken mainly from the 9th to the 15th century in Al-Andalus, the regions of the Iberian Peninsula, respectively modern Spain until the late-15th century, and Apr 10, 2024 · The influence of Arabic on the Spanish language can be traced back to the period of Muslim colonization and subsequent linguistic exchange during the Christian Reconquista. This is a typical sauce common in both Portugal and Spain, which was inherited from the times of the muslim ocupation in the Iberian Peninsula. Various Arabic words in Portuguese refer to military organization and the State. They share many of the same gender patterns: masculine as the default grammatical gender, mixed-gender Here are a few words chosen to illustrate the influence of Arabic on Portuguese: Aduana (meaning customs): from the Arabic ad-dīwān, which means “the office”. 2) European students traveled to universities in Muslim Spain to study, learning Arabic words and phrases. This mathematical concept, widely used in modern mathematics, has its origins in the Arabic term “الجبر” (Al-jabr), meaning “reunion of broken parts. Jews made up a tiny minority numbering no more than a thousand in the Algarve. In many ways, the Spanish language was shaped by Arabic. While Dutch was the language of administration and education, it has also left a Nov 28, 2018 · Swahili today is a mix of its Bantu origins with Persian and Arabic influence. However, it is difficult to know the exact number of words deriving from Arabic origin. g. Whether you're drawn to the elegance of French, the global reach of Spanish, the artistic heritage of Italian, or the adventurous spirit Mar 31, 2023 · The Arabic language has also influenced other languages, such as Portuguese and Sicilian. Spanish and Portuguese show particular Arabic influences, largely due to the Moorish occupation of the Iberian Peninsula from the eighth century to the fifteenth century. Hassan. The influence of Arabic has been most profound in those countries dominated by Islam or Islamic power. Other languages that also left marks on Swahili are Portuguese and Malay. From its influence on language and scientific advancements to its contributions to the realms of art, literature, and music, Arabic has left an indelible mark on human civilization. Similarly, escorpión and tapete were not given. (Note: This episode is a rare exception to our “Shorty” format, as it is about 5 minutes in duration) 00:00:00. May 10, 2021 · This article reviews the breadth of the influence of Arabic on the languages of Nusantara, from the early arrival of Islam in the archipelago to the modern era. Later, from the 18th to the 20th century, when Britain expanded its Empire to the four corners of the world, a variety of Arabic words entered English by way of Africa, the Middle East and the Indian Languages across the world have unique phonemic systems. Spanish is a Romance language which developed from Vulgar Latin in central areas of the Iberian peninsula and has absorbed many loanwords from other Romance languages like French, Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Italian. S. Many words with Arabic origin are recognisable by the prefix al. Swahili actually used to be written in Arabic script, but it was changed to Latin script (to represent the words phonetically) after the Portuguese took over the land in 1500-1700 AD. Many Spanish words that start with al— have an Arabic influence (because Allah). 178-182. For individuals learning English as a second language, it is common for the phonemic system of their first language to influence the production of sounds in English. Marfim ('Asm al-Fil): The word for Ivory means in Arabic "Elephant's bone". Mar 12, 2022 · Let’s have a look at them. Words also spread through the translation of Arabic books and manuscripts to other European languages like Spanish and Portuguese, and then into English. Aug 12, 2005 · The book by the Lebanese Assaad Zaidan identified one thousand Arabic words in the Portuguese language. Almost all Portuguese words beginning with “al” are of Arab origin. It evolved from Vulgar Latin with notable influences from Celtic and Arabic languages, giving it a distinct linguistic identity. Portuguese terms for tariff (tarifa), peddler (mascate), lettuce (alface) and lackey (lacaio) come from the Arabic. Due to the sociocultural conditions during and after the Arab rule of Spain, however, the Arabic language had a much greater impact on modern Spanish than the reverse, influencing the During this time, Arabic was the dominant intellectual and scientific language. , from Old French ris, from Italian riso, from Latin oriza, from Greek oryza Original Arabic Word: الجبر (Al-jabr) الجبر (Al-jabr) One of the most iconic examples of Arabic influence on European languages is the word “algebra. The discovery of the sea route to India by Vasco da Gama further amplified Portuguese influence in Asia, notably in regions like Macau and East Timor, where they speak Portuguese even today. Acepipe (hors d’oeuvres: from the Arabic al-zebib ); aletria Oct 7, 2020 · The world’s four most spoken gendered languages are Hindi, Spanish, French and Arabic. A few weeks ago, I wrote about the connections between Arabic and my mother tongue, Hindi. The present article portrays the use of Arabic in the Andalusian linguistic landscape (LL) where Arabic was used in the past as a lingua franca for eight centuries, banned since the Reconquest and is … Expand In linguistics, a stratum ( Latin for "layer") or strate is a historical layer of language that influences or is influenced by another language through contact. They brought with them the Arabic language and culture, which had a lasting impact on the region. Cool etymology. It’s the plural adjectival version of an Arabic word that means “coastal. The Spanish and Portuguese languages had borrowed an estimated four thousand and one thousand Arabic words, respectively, while the impact on literature May 16, 2024 · More than 260 million peoplespeak Portuguese, making it the fourth most spoken language in the world. Many Arabic words were assimilated into Portuguese, particularly in fields like science, mathematics, and agriculture. Tanzanian Nationhood Nov 18, 2023 · Swahili, a Bantu language adorned with significant Arabic influences, continues to serve as a linguistic bridge, connecting millions of people across East Africa. bidirectional influence and subsequent linguistic change (Pharies, 2007, “Language Change”, pp. Today, I thought it would be fun to talk about the links between Arabic and the Romance languages, especially Spanish. They had power and influence over Portugal for a good chunk of time. Nov 13, 2015 · There are indeed well over 1,500 Celtic/Germanic words in Portuguese as well, and the Mozarabic influence is small, around 400-800 Arabic words vs 8,000 Arabic words in Spanish. For example, the Portuguese word for “God Willing”, oxalá, is similar to the phrase insha’Allah. The first level of linguistic influence is the borrowing of words. These few from among the thousands give one an insight into this Moorish legacy. Portuguese: The earliest European contact came via Portuguese explorers and traders in the 16th century. Understanding these historical influences is crucial to comprehending the dialectical differences found within the Portuguese language today. 1 Focusing on both linguistics and However, the Arabic language has a strong influence on the vocabulary of languages such as English, French, Portuguese and Spanish, among others. This influence is most evident in the Portuguese spoken in Brazil, which includes many loanwords from Slavic languages. Mesquinho (Al-Miskin): Poor in Arabic was passed on to Portuguese as a person who doesn't like to share a thing, and it's very selfish. Geographically, Portugal is located close to Northern Africa. There is an extensive history of the Arabic influence on Spanish, due to the Islamic conquest However, the Arabic language has a strong influence on the vocabulary of languages such as English, French, Portuguese and Spanish, among others. Arabic is a major source of vocabulary for languages as diverse as Berber, Kurdish, Persian, Pashto, Urdu, Punjabi, Sindhi, Turkish, Spanish, Hindi, Portuguese May 4, 2023 · The strong asymmetry between cultural imports and exports shows that Portuguese is a net recipient of cultural influences from other languages although recent evolutions, such as José Saramago’s literature Nobel Prize (1998) have sparked a rising interest in the literature produced by Portuguese-speaking authors, both contemporary and past The Arabic influence on Portuguese is another significant aspect of its etymology. Arabi-Malayalam. So, not to burst anyone's ideological bubble, but just a quick research will confirm that two of the three examples given are simply wrong or ignorant, at least. For example, the use of the definite article “al-” in Arabic, which precedes nouns, was adopted into Spanish as “el” and into Portuguese as “o. Mar 1, 2024 · The initiation of the Portuguese colonial empire in 1415 expanded the language’s reach, beginning with Ceuta on the North African coast. Some aspects of the Portuguese language are inspired by the Arabs. However, it has been heavily influenced by Slavic languages over the centuries. Despite this Arabic influence, the Portuguese language is considered to come from Galicia in Spain, sharing many similarities with their language Galician. The majority of these words are nouns and, as is the same for Spanish words, are preceded by the article “the” or “a” and “al” in Arabic. ”. Castille dominated the ancient sounds of Gaulish in Iberia, the only reason why Portugal still preserves it is because of our region, and early isolation. I would say that the Arabic influence is (or was) the same on both languages. The Dutch connection is more recent, dating back to the 17th century when the ABC Islands fell under Dutch colonial rule. Swahili, also known by its local name Kiswahili, is a Bantu language originally spoken by the Swahili people, who are found primarily in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique (along the East African coast and adjacent littoral islands). Jun 10, 2020 · It should not be too surprising that Arabic influences can still be found in the Portuguese language. Yes, much of the Spanish language has Latin roots, but it also has Arabic It wasn’t just for buying and selling goods – Portuguese became the go-to language for diplomacy, allowing local leaders to communicate with officials from other European countries involved in maritime trade. Meaning pillow in English, almohada originates from the Andalusian Arabic word “mijadda”, which became “al-mujadda” in Andalusian Arabic (the Arabic of the Iberian Peninsula) and means “cushion” or “pillow”. Arroz, comes from Latin through Greek through Persian. Known in Arabic as al-Andalus, the region joined the Dec 6, 2019 · Waïl S. Germanic, Celtic, and Arabic influences, among others, began to shape the evolving Romance languages. An interesting phenomenon in the Spanish language is the existence of word pairs, or words that describe Portuguese is a working language in nonprofit organisations such as the Red Cross (alongside English, German, Spanish, French, Arabic and Russian), Amnesty International (alongside 32 other languages of which English is the most used, followed by Spanish, French, German, and Italian), and Médecins sans Frontières (used alongside English Jun 10, 2020 · Arabic influences can still be found in the Portuguese language and culture. Malayalam. [1] Spanish also has lexical influences from Arabic and from Paleohispanic languages such as Iberian, Celtiberian and Basque. It has more than 265 million speakers across May 10, 2021 · This article reviews the breadth of the influence of Arabic on the languages of Nusantara, from the early arrival of Islam in the archipelago to the modern era. However, it is mainly spoken in Portugal and Brazil. This region is characterized by a heavy Arabic influence in terms of culture, language, and religion. Each language carries its own unique charm, history, and cultural significance. Many Arabic loanwords include the prefixed definite article “al,” therefore, a great deal Furthermore, the influence of Arabic extends beyond specific words and concepts. 1 Focusing on both linguistics and Dec 1, 2022 · Arabic in its various forms has influenced many other languages around the world. Portuguese contact, trade and colonization in the 16th century was the first contact between Indonesia and European culture, and had an influence that remains today, in spite of the Jun 13, 2023 · Many linguists believe that the language’s grammar, phonetics, and common phrases reveal deep connections to Portuguese. Another is the Spanish word for air stewardess (azafata), derived from an antiquated. Kees Versteegh, Leiden-Boston: Brill, I, pp. Nov 13, 2023 · In the ensuing years, on a continuing basis, Arabic words began to flow into English through intermediate languages like French and Portuguese. While Dutch was the language of administration and education, it has also left a May 17, 2023 · In conclusion, the Romance languages of French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese are a captivating world waiting to be explored. quinces’). 1. This rich and fascinating blend of influences is reflected in both our language and our culture. The notion of "strata" was first developed by the Italian linguist Graziadio Isaia Ascoli (1829–1907), and became known in the English-speaking world through the work of two different Aug 12, 2005 · The book by the Lebanese Assaad Zaidan identified one thousand Arabic words in the Portuguese language. This word, in turn, comes from the name of the region of Kaffa in Ethiopia, where coffee is believed to have originated. Portuguese influence in Malayalam Apr 20, 2015 · Indeed, the very name “Swahili” stems from the Arabic for “of the coast,” sawahili. Being heavy on vinegar, escabeche sauce is applied to fish like sardines or mackerel, not only to affect the From the 16th to 18th centuries, Portuguese language heavily influenced Malayalam and there are at least a hundred loanwords from Portuguese to. The culture that Spanish and Portuguese colonists brought to the Americas was deeply marked by nearly eight centuries of Arab, Moorish, and Muslim presence in Iberia. TIL 8% of modern Spanish words are Arabic in origin, entering Spanish usage during Muslim rule in the southern Iberian peninsula in 711-1492 AD. The word “café” entered Spanish through Italian “caffè,” which in turn comes from Turkish May 5, 2025. During that time, some words came from the standard dialectic of the Arabs. The Arabic language itself has had a lasting impact on the structure and grammar of European languages. ” Sep 27, 2017 · The Portuguese language, which is saturated with words of Arabic origin, is a testimony to the Arab influences in the country’s daily life. Resources listed below are intended to contribute to foundational awareness of potential cultural and linguistic influences. The text shows that Arab influence in Brazil goes well beyond cooking. Jun 13, 2023 · Many linguists believe that the language’s grammar, phonetics, and common phrases reveal deep connections to Portuguese. “Most people in North America and even in Europe believe that Arab Muslims have only affected [the culture] of a small region of Spain, mostly in the south – they are wrong,” said Brazales. Membrillos, which combines Arabic zahra' (‘flower’) and Spanish de los Membrillos (‘of the. Oct 28, 2020 · The Arab introduced plants made possible a series of new culinary delights, expanding greatly the kitchen of the Iberian Peninsula. The Moors, who ruled parts of the Iberian Peninsula for several centuries, left a lasting impact on the language. Though the Spanish language is known as a Romance language like French, Portuguese, Italian and Romanian, which means that it was derived from Latin (spoken by the Romans), it also has other influences. I am obsessed with Arabic influences in the Spanish language. Approximately 60% of the Spanish words derived from Arabic are nouns. Le monde n'a pas changé, ce sont les gens d'aujourd'hui qui ont Portuguese is a Romance language, which means it is descended from Latin. examples. Ojalá literally means “I hope” and ends in alá, it’s like a prayer to Aug 3, 2022 · Much of the influence of Arabic on Spanish has directly to do with historical interaction: Spanish originally stemmed from a variation of Vulgar Latin that later transformed into Old Castillian, however, this period also marked the control of Muslim rule over the Iberian peninsula. Dutch Influence. In literature, as well as the words, it is possible to see traces of the culture from that region in the Spoken Arabic dates back to the earliest known human languages spoken on the Asian Peninsula. Gênio (Al-Jinn): In Arabic Folklore and Tradition Café – Coffee. During the 8th century, the Iberian Peninsula was conquered by the Moors, who were of Arab origin. [6] Estimates of the number of Swahili speakers, including both native and second-language speakers, vary widely The Roman colonization introduced Latin, the Arabic influence added a touch of the Islamic world, and the African encounters enriched Portuguese with diverse African linguistic elements. Arabic became the language of administration, science, and literature in the areas under Moorish control. Muslim influence, originally through Arabic and Persian traders over a number of centuries, resulted in an extensive influence from the Arabic and Persian. Jun 1, 2013 · The expansion of Islam was a linguistic conquest as well as a religious conquest and in year 691 Arabic became the official language of governance in the early Islamic empire (Ernst, 2013). Jan 21, 2022 · The Arabic influence on Spanish is apparent to this day in terms of culture, language, music, and cuisine. This influence led to Swahili incorporating some Portuguese words, especially concerning trade and and elixir from al'iksīr. Yet, curiously, Swahili has come to represent pride in post-colonial identity. Arabic – Among The Languages Similar To Swahili: Arabic has had a big influence on Swahili. In fact, the culture of the Spain was also influenced, as the Moors introduced several Jul 12, 2019 · The reason why French had some influence over the Portuguese language was because Galician and Portuguese were both spoken languages during the Kingdom of Galicia in North Spain. Escabeche derives from al-sikbaj, a sweet and sour sauce with vinegar and honey. Portuguese also has imported words from Asian and African countries and was definitely based on Vulguar Latin and Arabic. Today Arabic is spoken in various dialects by approximately 250 million people throughout the Middle East and North Africa including the countries of: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Israel-Palestine, Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, The United Arab Emirate, Oman, Yemen The use of Latin as the language of the Church and academia further solidified its influence on written Portuguese. Café – Coffee. In fact, about 4,000 Spanish words (or 8% of the language) come directly from Arabic. In the 8th century, Muslims sailed from North Africa and took control of what is now Portugal and Spain. Portuguese. Oct 11, 2017 · Estimates propose that up to 8% of the Spanish dictionary is rooted in Arabic, which is the second largest lexical influence on the language after Latin. For centuries, the region was ruled by Arabic-speaking Muslims known as Moors. The notion of "strata" was first developed by the Italian linguist Graziadio Isaia Ascoli (1829–1907), and became known in the English-speaking world through the work of two different Sep 27, 2017 · The Portuguese language, which is saturated with words of Arabic origin, is a testimony to the Arab influences in the country’s daily life. However, its influence extends far beyond the Iberian Peninsula. A good summary of the lexical borrowings in Aramaic can be found in Jan Retsö, ‘Aramaic/Syriac Loanwords’, in Encyclopaedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics, ed. Whether you're drawn to the elegance of French, the global reach of Spanish, the artistic heritage of Italian, or the adventurous spirit Whether you are just starting, a polyglot or a language nerd, this is the place for you! ADMIN MOD ARABIC Influence on Spanish & Portuguese! Culture youtube Jan 20, 2010 · Second only to Latin, Arabic has made a significant contribution to the Spanish language, with scholars estimating nearly 4,000 Arabic loanwords, or nearly 8% of the Spanish lexicon. In Portuguese, Arabic derived names for foods are an undeniable testimony to the influence the Moors had on the cuisine in this part of Europe. The Arabic root of this word is “jadd”, which can mean lado ( side) or mejilla ( cheek) in Arabic. This happens easily and naturally: day-to-day English includes words from at least a dozen other languages I can think of, many gleaned from simple Almohada. sz ud zw hd rf gl py mi lx qy